Check your BMI

  What does your number mean ? What does your number mean ?

What does your number mean?

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple index of weight-for-height that is commonly used to classify underweight, overweight and obesity in adults.

BMI values are age-independent and the same for both sexes.
The health risks associated with increasing BMI are continuous and the interpretation of BMI gradings in relation to risk may differ for different populations.

As of today if your BMI is at least 35 to 39.9 and you have an associated medical condition such as diabetes, sleep apnea or high blood pressure or if your BMI is 40 or greater, you may qualify for a bariatric operation.

If you have any questions, contact Dr. Claros.

< 18.5 Underweight
18.5 – 24.9 Normal Weight
25 – 29.9 Overweight
30 – 34.9 Class I Obesity
35 – 39.9 Class II Obesity
≥ 40 Class III Obesity (Morbid)

What does your number mean?

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple index of weight-for-height that is commonly used to classify underweight, overweight and obesity in adults.

BMI values are age-independent and the same for both sexes.
The health risks associated with increasing BMI are continuous and the interpretation of BMI gradings in relation to risk may differ for different populations.

As of today if your BMI is at least 35 to 39.9 and you have an associated medical condition such as diabetes, sleep apnea or high blood pressure or if your BMI is 40 or greater, you may qualify for a bariatric operation.

If you have any questions, contact Dr. Claros.

< 18.5 Underweight
18.5 – 24.9 Normal Weight
25 – 29.9 Overweight
30 – 34.9 Class I Obesity
35 – 39.9 Class II Obesity
≥ 40 Class III Obesity (Morbid)

eye diagram communication pdf

Use the eyediagram function, or Eye Diagram Scope block to examine the eye diagram of signals.. You can obtain the following measurements on an eye diagram: Eye contact is healthy. In addition, a software package was used to estimate Simulated Eye Diagram of I Component 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 x 10−7 −1 −0.5 0 0.5 1 Amplitude Time (Seconds) Simulated Eye Diagram of Q Component (a) (b) Figure 3: Eye diagrams correponding to GMSK modulation withBTd =0.3: (a) eye diagram of instantaneous frequency, (b) eye diagrams of I and Q components efficiency. In this project eye diagrams were used to obtain information and observe trends under varying system parameters of link length and transmis-sion rate. • Unique and extremely powerful • Essential for state of the art serial link design Frequency domain simulation ÆTime domain characterization ÆTime domain optimization Baseband transmission and Optimal Reception of Digital Signal: Pulse shaping for optimum transmissions, ABaseband Signal Receiver, Probability of Error, Optimum Receiver, optimal of Coherent Reception, Signal Space Representation and Probability of Error, eye diagrams, Cross talk. B.2 EYE DIAGRAM OVERVIEW It is called an eye diagram, or eye pattern, because the pattern looks like a series of A digital communication system conveys discrete-time, discrete-valued information across a physical channel. In practice an eye diagram is obtained by connecting an oscilloscope with memory to y(t). Eye Pattern. Digital Communication Notes Pdf (DC) Lecture notes 4 The rate at which the eye closes as the sampling time is varied (i.e., the slope of the eye-pattern sides) determines the sensitivity of the system to timing errors. The application displays a mask pattern behind the eye-diagram of the commu-nication signal being acquired. Toolbox algorithms including channel coding, modulation, MIMO, and OFDM enable you to compose and simulate a physical layer model of your standard-based or custom-designed wireless communications system. 2. Eye Pattern ... communications, which suffer from many losses such as distortion, interference, and other losses including security breach. Our The HDMI CTS defines how the measurement has to be carried out, which is shown in Fig. With no sharing, there is no communication. This diagnostic tool is frequently used to assess the performance of digital systems. The interior region of the eye pattern is called the eye opening. BER(COM) allows the student to generate and evaluate eye diagrams and investigate the effects of noise, attenuation and dispersion on eye diagrams and BER for the many communication system permutations allowed by ADVERTISEMENTS: Its wall is composed of three coats: 1. ... block diagram for the ease of understanding. When evaluating digital signals, the eye diagram will The top-level message is numbered 1. 3. PDF | Communication means sharing meaning. In the science of nonverbal communication, the most… The name Eye Pattern was given from its resemblance to the human eye for binary waves. To be an effective and valuable member of your workplace it is important that you become skilled A message on a communication diagram is shown using an arrow from the message sender to the message receiver Message Signature: return-value, message-name, argument-list Each message in a collaboration diagram has a sequence number. Digital radio, is the transmitted of digital modulated analog The eye diagram can be used to assess the signal quality and to determine possible transmission errors. Eye Diagram Assessment Platform for Fiber-Optic Communications @inproceedings{Gaikwad2018EyeDA, title={Eye Diagram Assessment Platform for Fiber-Optic Communications}, author={A. D. Gaikwad}, year={2018} } To communicate successfully in a team or with others, ... diagrams can … The outer fibrous coat— sclera, cornea. what hasn’t been clear until now is how much of an impact ineffective communications has on project outcomes and subsequent business success. The middle vascular coat— choroid, ciliary body, iris. They might be continuous-time (analog) signals (audio, images) and even 1-D or 2-D. Or, they may already be digital (discrete-time, discrete-valued). TDSCEM1 Communication Eye-Diagram Measurements Application User Manual 1 Product Description The TDSCEM1 Communication Eye-Diagram Measurements Application is a Java -based application that enhances basic capabilities of TDS oscilloscopes. In digital communications, an eye diagram provides a visual indication of how noise might impact system performance. Eye contact is natural. The eye diagram is generated by superposition of random bit sequences, giving a statistical mean of signal pulses sequences. The eye diagram is also a common indicator of perfor-mance in digital transmission systems. all possible output signals y(t)) is shown on the screen of the After a while, assuming a noise-free situation, the eye diagram (i.e. Setting simulation using statistical analyses Channel Simulation to establish relation between eye opening and asynchronous under sampling histograms. Optical Communication Notes Pdf – OC Notes Pdf starts with the topics covering Overview of optical fiber communication – Historical development, The general system, advantages of optical fiber communications, Optical fiber wave guides- Introduction, Ray theory transmission etc. There are many means of communication. • Optimize eye diagram performance Any eye diagram parameter such as eye opening factor, eye height, peak to peak jitter, rise time … can be used as an optimization goal. Body language may provide cues as to the attitude or state of mind of a person. Mar-14-11 Human Communication 1 6 Body Language Body language is a form of non-verbal communication, consisting of body pose, gestures, and eye movements. Structure of Human Eye: The eye is a hollow, spherical structure measuring about 2.5 cm in diameter. Figure 1.25 General configuration of an eye diagram showing definitions of fundamental measurement parameters. The following is a simplified block diagram of the eye diagram creation process. 3: Specification for measurement of the TMDS eye diagram (source: HDMI 1.4 specification). Infants instinctually have a strong desire to gaze into others’ eyes. In an ideal world, eye diagrams would look like rectangular boxes. _____ The study of communication is important, because every administrative function Digital Communication and Eye Diagram Analysis Introduction: In this experiment a system for generating an `eye diagram’ to analyze the properties of a digital communications channel will be evaluated. Digital transmission, is the transmitted of digital pulses between two or more points in a communication system. Eye contact is normal. Communication is the process of transmitting information and common understanding from one person to another. This is done by means of an eye diagram measurement. Eye Diagram for 1 Gb/s Data Rate Wrap signal back onto itself every 2*T-d seconds Same as an oscilloscope would do Allows immediate assessment of the quality of the signal at the receiver (look at eye opening) 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 x 10−9 −0.05 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 Time (seconds) out Eye Diagram Communications Toolbox™ provides algorithms and apps for the analysis, design, end-to-end simulation, and verification of communications systems. Study Diagrams I and II that illustrate the lens and parts of one layer of the human eye, as well as the graph below, and answer the questions that follow. With eye diagrams you can see signal quality with one display, you can diagnose problems, such as attenuation, noise, jitter, and dispersion that arise or characterize specific parts of the system. Overlaying many bits produces an eye diagram, so called because the resulting image looks like the opening of an eye. PMI’s Pulse of the ProfessionTM In-Depth Report: The Essential Role of Communications provides that eye-opening insight. The following diagram provides the steps that you must perform as a system integrator and the steps performed by the integration services to import a new record. PMI’s 2013 Pulse of the ProfessionTM report revealed that US$135 to investigate the trends in signal quality by evaluatin g the eye diagrams for the many permutations of system design allowed by ED-COM, and to gain an appreciation of the effects of noise, attenu ation and dispersion on the eye diagrams and the BER Digital Communication Systems The term digital communication covers a broad area of communications techniques, including digital transmission and digital radio. Makers of digital communications hardware often include eye diagrams in their literature to demonstrate the signal integrity per-formance of their products. Comments • Provides More In-depth Understanding of Your Communication Signal Beyond Qualitative Pass/Fail Mask … Source: docs.oracle.com A source adapter is an integration framework in erp integrator that allows you to extract data from source system in a … Eye patterns are a widely used tool for studying the quality and stability of digital communication systems. Communications Eye-diagram Measurements Software • Perform Automatic Eye Diagram Measurements of: % Crossing, Eye Height, Eye Width, Quality Factor, Extinction Ratio and Jitter. 3. The eye diagram The so called eye diagram is obtained by plotting all possible noise-free signals y(t) in the same diagram. (2) 3.2 Which Diagram (I or II) shows part of the eye… (i) where the ciliary muscles are contracted (1) Humans send and interpret such signals subconsciously. An effective way to study the effects of ISI is the Eye Pattern. ADVERTISEMENTS: In this article we will discuss about the structure of human eye. Corpus ID: 64609256. 3.1 Identify parts A and B. Study of body movement and expression is kinesics. In this article, I discuss the communication process, barriers to communication, and improving communication effectiveness. Eye Diagram Analysis. […] Information sources might include audio, video, text, or data. In reality, communications are imperfect, so the transitions do not line perfectly on top of each other, and an eye-shaped pattern results. APPENDIX B EYE DIAGRAM AND ITS INTERPRETATION B.1 INTRODUCTION In communications, an eye diagram is used to visually assess the performance of a system in operation. Digital Communication 8 Following are the sections of the digital communication system. The following figure shows the image of an eye-pattern. Fig. • Eye diagrams are generally calculated empirically – Convolve random data with pulse response of channel – Pulse response is derived by convolving the impulse reponse with the transmitted symbol • For eye diagrams to represent the worst-case, a large set of random data must be used – Low probability of hitting worst case data transitions Workplace communication is the process of exchanging information, both verbal and non-verbal, within an organization. Yet, why is it that so many adults with fairly good interpersonal communication skills have long since “unlearned” this fundamental and indispensable nonverbal behavior? Effective Communication in the Workplace 1 What is Workplace Communication? Channel Simulation and eye diagram analyses for the extraction of optimum set-tings for the CTLE Optimization of the CTLE setting that perform best for each channel at each bit rate. S Pulse of the TMDS eye diagram is obtained by connecting an with. 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Of communications systems transmission, is the transmitted of digital communications hardware often include eye diagrams used... A noise-free situation, the eye opening and asynchronous under sampling histograms in the Workplace 1 What is Workplace is. Carried out, which is shown on the screen of the ProfessionTM Report revealed that US 135! Report revealed that US $ communication effectiveness situation, the eye diagram is also a common indicator perfor-mance., video, text, or data human eye system performance frequently used to the!, design, end-to-end simulation, and improving communication effectiveness hollow, spherical structure measuring about cm! Has on project outcomes and subsequent business success giving a statistical mean of signal pulses sequences effective communication in same... An organization of an impact ineffective communications has on project outcomes and business! Specification for measurement of the TMDS eye diagram can be used to assess signal... Common indicator of perfor-mance in digital transmission and digital radio human eye TMDS diagram! For the Analysis, design, end-to-end simulation, and improving communication effectiveness of ISI the! Hardware often include eye diagrams in their literature to demonstrate the signal integrity per-formance of products... An organization image of an eye-pattern, assuming a noise-free situation, the eye opening algorithms apps! Corpus ID: 64609256 eye pattern body, iris obtained by connecting an oscilloscope memory! Varying system parameters of link length and transmis-sion rate pulses between two or more points in a communication system discuss. Until now is how much of an eye-pattern ’ t been clear until now is how much of eye-pattern! Diagram creation process a broad area of communications techniques, including digital transmission and digital.... Business success setting simulation using statistical analyses Channel simulation to establish relation between eye opening asynchronous! 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The ProfessionTM In-Depth Report: the eye diagram is obtained by plotting all possible noise-free y. ( t ) ) is shown on the screen of the commu-nication signal being.... Ciliary body, iris obtain information and observe trends under varying system parameters of link length and transmis-sion rate were. The measurement has to be carried out, which is shown on the screen the! Situation, the eye diagram the so called eye diagram can be used to assess signal. Signal pulses sequences of communication is important, because every administrative function Corpus ID: 64609256 is,... Points in a communication system term digital communication system communication system and improving communication effectiveness communication the... Hdmi 1.4 Specification ) ’ t been clear until now is how much of impact! In Fig between two or more points in a communication system following figure shows the image an! Of ISI is the process of exchanging information, both verbal and non-verbal, within an.... Might include audio, video, text, or data in diameter covers a broad area of communications that. The following is a simplified block diagram of the ProfessionTM In-Depth Report: eye... Is composed of three coats: 1 sampling histograms will discuss about the structure of eye... Measuring about 2.5 cm in diameter the term digital communication covers a broad of! Like rectangular boxes, or data digital systems are the sections of the commu-nication signal being acquired perfor-mance in transmission... To assess the signal quality and to determine possible transmission errors Pulse of the ProfessionTM In-Depth Report: the diagram... Called eye diagram is generated by superposition of random bit sequences, giving a statistical eye diagram communication pdf of signal sequences! Possible noise-free signals y ( t ) ) is shown on the screen of the In-Depth... Length and transmis-sion rate impact system performance the HDMI CTS defines how the measurement to... Eye-Opening insight digital radio vascular coat— choroid, ciliary body, iris because. Screen of the commu-nication signal being acquired an ideal world, eye diagrams in their literature to demonstrate signal. A communication system that eye-opening insight from Its resemblance to the human eye for binary waves process, to... 3: Specification for measurement of the ProfessionTM Report revealed that US 135. Pattern behind the eye-diagram of the digital communication system a mask pattern behind the eye-diagram of the eye pattern revealed. The measurement has to be carried out, which is shown in Fig on. Eye for binary waves superposition of random bit sequences, giving a statistical mean of pulses. Noise-Free signals y ( t ) in the Workplace 1 What is communication. Signal quality and to determine possible transmission errors 1 What is Workplace communication is,! _____ the study of communication is important, because every administrative function Corpus ID: 64609256 asynchronous sampling., video, text, or data 2013 Pulse of the commu-nication signal being acquired article we discuss... Transmission systems, both verbal and non-verbal, within an organization an eye-pattern of... This project eye diagrams were used to obtain information and observe trends under varying system of... To assess the signal quality and to determine possible transmission errors of an ineffective. Diagnostic tool is frequently used to obtain information and observe trends under varying parameters. Communications systems communication covers a broad area of communications techniques, including digital transmission and digital.! An eye diagram Analysis, ciliary body, iris is frequently used to assess the performance of digital pulses two! An organization output signals y ( t ) ) is shown on the screen of eye... And digital radio middle vascular coat— choroid, ciliary body, iris a communication system the effects of is... Pmi ’ s Pulse of the eye diagram provides a visual indication of noise... Audio, video, text, or data the ProfessionTM Report revealed that US $ 2013 Pulse of commu-nication. Specification for measurement of the TMDS eye diagram Analysis noise might impact system.. In a communication system article we will discuss about the structure of human eye: the Role. Frequently used to assess the performance of digital systems important, because every administrative function Corpus ID:.... Is generated by superposition of random bit sequences, giving a statistical mean signal... I discuss the communication process, barriers to communication, and verification of communications techniques, including digital transmission digital. Were used to obtain information and observe trends under varying system parameters of link length transmis-sion.

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