climatic zone of himachal pradesh
A. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. CSIR‐Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176 061 Himachal Pradesh, India. 2.1-wet temprate zone- 2.2-Cool humid temprate zone -unpredictable climate, 3.Higher alpine Arctic climate-2500 to 4500m – moist soil and seasonally high rainfall 3.1.3 Climate Himachal Pradesh lies in the lap of Himalayas. 7 Soil Classification Map of Himachal Pradesh Fig. It varies from mild to cold in areas under snow in winters. - Soil of this zone are mostly sandy loam in texture with loamy patches. RAINFALL, CLIMATE AND TEMPERATURE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH | HIMACHAL GENERAL KNOWLEDGE | HIMACHAL PARIKSHA RAINFALL, CLIMATE AND TEMPERATURE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH Due to variation in elevation(350m-7025m) the climatic conditions are also variable in the state.The climatic conditions vary from hot and subhumid tropical in the south-west to temperate, … The major crops grown in this Zone are Wheat, Maize, Paddy, Gram, Sugarcane, Mustard, Potato, Vegetables etc. DHGK is dedicated to improvising the knowledge and boosting the confidence of the aspirants such that they develop a positive attitude towards the examination. The Lower-Ganga plain region. Agro Climatic Zones in Himachal Pradesh • ZONE 1 ( SHIVALIK HILL ZONE ) : - It occupies about 30% of the geographical area and about 33% of the cultivated area of the state.-The altitude of this zone varies from 350-1500m.-This zone receives 165 mm of rainfall . In the southern low tracks between an altitude of 400-900 it is hot sub humid type, between 900-1800m altitude warm & temperate, between 900-2400m cool & temperate, cold alpine & glacial above 2400- 4800m altitude. -ex-kinnaur, pangi, lahaul spiti, other major peaks in Himachal. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Agro Climate Zones of Himachal Pradesh SHIVALIK HILL ZONE: Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level. This zone covers about 35% of the geographical areas and about 21% of the cultivated area of the State. The major crops grown in this Zone are Wheat, Maize, Paddy, Gram, Sugarcane, Mustard, Potato, Vegetables etc. Himachal Pradesh To understand climate change and its impact on the Himalayan Eco-System by developing and implementing mountain spicific adaptation plans based on vulnerability,risk scenario and by enhancing capacity of all stake holders to combat the threat of climate change. Current local time in India – Himachal Pradesh – Shimla. Its climate, is largely conditioned by the single factor. The special characteristics of this zone are absence of snow fall. This zone has very good potential for the cultivation of cash crops like Off-Season Vegetables, Ginger and production of quality seeds of temperate vegetables like Cauliflower and root crops. Patiala is 68 miles from Shimla, so the actual climate in Shimla can vary a bit. -high snow fall. 8 Lithology Map of Himachal Pradesh Fig. 1. -High rainfall Flora of this region is similar to that of Tarai belt. Mandi Climate (India) >>Mandi Weather by month // weather averages >>Mandi Climate graph // Weather by Month >>Mandi average temperature >>Mandi Weather; Mandi climate summary The Mandi lies on 756m above sea level Mandi's climate is classified as warm and temperate. It occupies a region of scenic splendor in the western Himalayas, offering a multitextured display of mountains, gorges, thickly forested valleys, lakes, fields, and streams. Himachal Pradesh > Mandi. -confined to Shimla, kotgarh, kotkhai, nalagarh, chamba, churah, kullu 2.Temprate climate -high snow fall 3.1-sub alpine (upto 3500) 3.2-moist alpine zone (3500-4500) 3.3- alpine or freezed Arctic (above 4500) -majorly in rain shadow area. He is presently working in Public Sector Bank. In Leisure time He loves to play guitar, produce music and watching movies. CLASSIFICATION ON THE BASIS OF HP ECONOMIC SURVEY, -this classification is termed as Agro climatic classification of Himachal pradesh. … Due to extreme variation in elevation, great variation occurs in the climatic conditions of Himachal. It occupies about 32% of the total geographical area and about 37% of the cultivated area of the State. Bilaspur, Kangra, Mandi, Sirmour, and Una districts experience sub tropical … MID HILL ZONE: This zone extends from 651 meters to 1,800 meters above mean sea level. © Kangra, Himachal Pradesh , Developed and hosted by National Informatics Centre, Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology, Government of India. Geographically, this region lies in the lower portion of West Bengal. -subtypes Sub-Humid Sub-Tropical zone. Also Read: Know more about Lahaul and Spiti (Interesting and Unknown facts). Sub-Tropical Sub Mountain Low-Hills Zone: This zone comprises of low hills and valley areas up to an elevation of 914 meters above sea level Each agro-ecological zone has its distinct climatic and soil conditions. Climate of Himachal Pradesh. The forest of Himachal Pradesh are characterized by temperate conifer, mixed forest (moist and dry temperate forest), subalpine forest, tropical forest (moist deciduous, swamp, and subtropical pine forest) and broad-leaved forest (tropical dry deciduous and subtropical dry evergreen forest). There is a huge variation in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in altitude (450-6500mtrs). SHIVALIK HILL ZONE : Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level, It occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the State. The decadal and recent five years surplus water balance was worked out for each month to relate to the climate change The major crops grown are Wheat,Barley, Pseudo-cereals like Buck wheat and Amaranthus. Spiti is the driest area of the state (rainfall below 50mm). Know more about Lahaul and Spiti (Interesting and Unknown facts), H.P.Adminstrative Services Examination MCQ -1. Based on weather reports collected during 2005–2015. The climate varies across the state with the altitude. Its capital city is Shimla. Climate Sub -Tropical consists of foothills and valley area having elevation from 350m to 650 m above sea level. There is a huge variation in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in altitude (450–6500 metres). It is having mild temperate climate. It occupies about 32% of the total geographical area and about 37% of the cultivated area of the State. The agriculture department of Himachal Pradesh has divided the farming zone into 4 parts based on climatic zone. The commonly grown crops are Wheat, Barley, Lesser Millets, Pseudo-cereals (Buckwheat and Amaranthus), Maize and Potato etc. -sub toripcal/sub montane low hills The region represents 16.04% of the total geographical area of Himachal Pradesh. -dry temprate high hills and cold deserts, B) But for simplification and detailed study we will divide climatic Regions of Himachal pradesh as follows It occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the State. 2.2 cool humid temprate zone -sub temprate/sub humid mid hills It is further divided as follows- The climate varies from hot and sub-humid tropical (450–900 metres) in the southern low tracts, warm and temperate (900–1800 metres), cool and temperate (1900–2400 metres) and cold glacial and alpine (2400–4800 metres) in the northern and eastern high elevated mountain ranges. Annual Weather Averages in Patiala. Shiwalik Hill Zone (Sub Tropical Mountain and Low Hills): Comprising of upland of part of Chamba, Kangra, Hamirpur,Solan, Sirmour and Bilaspur districts. – elevation -upto 1500m … It lies from 1,801 to 2,200 meters above sea level with humid temperate climate and alpine pastures. The area is ideally suited for the production of quality seed Potato and temperate Vegetables. The climate varies from hot and sub-humid tropical (450-900mtrs) in the southern low tracts, warm and temperate (900-1800mtrs), cool and temperate (1900-2400mtrs) and cold glacial and alpine (2400-4800mtrs) in the northern and eastern high elevated mountain ranges. The climate varies from hot and subhumid tropical in the southern tracts to, with more elevation, cold, alpine, and glacial in the northern and eastern mountain ranges. 1.1 Lower tropical climate- 1.1-Lower tropical climate Analysis of the essential oil of large cardamom (Amomum subulatum Roxb.) The reason is that it is enclosed by high mountains on all sides. This elevation zone represents mid hill to high hills and receives snowfall in high hills during winter months. We are bound to work towards this noble cause. COMMERCIAL FLORICULTURE IN HIMACHAL PRADESH Agro Climatic Zones for Floriculture fruit crops in the face of climate change. Himachal Pradesh, state of India, in the extreme northern part of the Asian subcontinent. The maximum rainfall is in Kangra district. -in middle and upper parts of state In the first climatic zone i.e., up to height of 4,000 ft. (1200 m approx. (1290 m amsl) represents mid-hill humid zone, Bajaura (1220 m amsl) represents mid-hill sub-humid zone and Dhaulakuan (468 m amsl) represents sub-montane and low-hills sub-tropical zone of Himachal Pradesh. 2.Temprate climate- We are a group of common people from different places with same motive – To help aspirants especially from Himachal Pradesh for their upcoming exams. The study site of Kullu district represents 1200-2500 m above mean sea level. 1.2- sub tropical climate 1. Get Shimla's weather and area codes, time zone and DST. . The normal rainfall is 152 cm. 4 Agro-climatic Zones of Himachal Pradesh Fig. -wet temprate high hills -ex-kinnaur, pangi, lahaul spiti, other major peaks in Himachal, SUBJECT WISE DETAILED STRATEGY FOR HAS /IAS. Climate Zones of Himachal Pradesh August 5, 2020 Rahul Dhatwalia Geography, Articles Climate Zones of Himachal Pradesh There is a huge variation in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in altitude (450–6500 metres). ), where climatic conditions are mild throughout the year, i.e., pleasant summers, mild winters and medium rain falls. Monsoon season in Himachal Pradesh receives more than 70 % of its total rainfall. Sup types 3.3- alpine or freezed Arctic(above 4500) 9 Vegetation Density Map Fig. All Rights Reserved 2001 Department Of Agriculture Himachal Pradesh Site Developed & Maintained By: 2.1- wet temprate zone Your email address will not be published. Fig. It occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the State. This zone possesses good pastures and meadows. 3.2-moist alpine zone(3500-4500) According to geographical features of Himachal Pradesh , it has 3 climatic zones of Himachal Pradesh : 1. 3.Higher alpine Arctic climate, 1.Tropical climate Different types of climatic conditions result into varied cropping patterns. Of all the state districts, Dharamsala receives the highest rainfall, nearly about 3400 mm. It even experiences heavy … Due to extremely low temperature, the precipitation in this region occurs in the form of snow. Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level. -confined to wet mountain slopes of Dalhousie, Dharamshala, Kangra and Palampur It Comprises of Lahaul-Spiti and Kinnaur Districts and Pangi Tehsil of Chamba District lying about 2,200 meters above mean sea level. Do You have any suggestions or queries? SHIVALIK HILL ZONE : Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level, It occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the State. Learn how your comment data is processed. It is ideally suited for the production of quality Seed Potato, temperate and European type of Vegetables and their Seeds, Seed Potato, Peas as green and seed purposes. Analysis of the essential oil of large cardamom (Amomum subulatum Roxb.) Government of Himachal Pradesh – Forest Department Integrated Project for Source Sustainability and Climate Resilient Rain-fed Agriculture ESA, ESMF and ESMP – Final Report 26 December 2019 7 HIMCOSTE Himachal Pradesh State Council for Science Technology & Environment HPFD Himachal Pradesh Forest Department The major crops grown in this Zone are Wheat, Maize,… Read More » There is a huge variation in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in altitude (450–6500 metres). … -majorly in rain shadow area The state of Himachal Pradesh, India is a hilly region and it experiences a pleasant Climate through out the year. The state has been divided into four agro-ecological zones based on precipitation, altitude, and irrigation. Explore Shimla's sunrise and sunset, moonrise and moonset. 1.Tropical climate Agro-climatic Zones in Himachal Pradesh- Himachal Pradesh is divided into 4 Agro-Climatic Zones. The major crops grown in this Zone are Wheat, Maize, Paddy, Gram, … -with increase in hight very less vegetation 6 Land Use/ Land Cover in Himachal Pradesh Fig. -with increase in hight very less vegetation. 1.2-sub tropical climate Plant material available in the Departmental Flower Nurseries & Model Floriculture Centers. you can ping us on: Rahul loves to read article on internet, He crawls over whole net for interesting and unknown facts. growing in different agro‐climatic zones of Himachal Pradesh, India Robin Joshi. Developed & Maintained by: Fig Roxb. Technology, Palampur, 176 061 Himachal,... Study Site of Kullu district represents 1200-2500 m above mean sea level oil of large cardamom ( Amomum subulatum.... Pleasant climate through out the year, i.e., up to height of 4,000 (... A pleasant climate through out the year, i.e., up to height of 4,000 ft. 1200!, email, and website in this browser for the production of quality seed Potato and temperate Vegetables Asian.... The reason is that it is enclosed by high mountains on all.., consists of foothills and valley area having elevation from 350m to 650 above. Dhgk is dedicated to improvising the knowledge and boosting the confidence of warmest. And receives snowfall in high hills and receives snowfall in high hills and receives snowfall in high hills and snowfall! To improvising the knowledge and boosting the confidence of the cultivated area of the and., is largely conditioned by the single factor 37 % of the warmest month ranges from to... The lap of Himalayas district lying about 2,200 meters above mean sea level time comment. … climatic zone of himachal pradesh to variation in the lower portion of West Bengal are mild throughout the year, i.e., to! Mild throughout the year, climatic zone of himachal pradesh, up to height of 4,000 ft. 1200. High mountains on all sides pleasant summers, mild winters and medium rain falls Maize, Paddy etc the,. Lies from 1,801 to 2,200 meters above mean sea level all the State also the. Millets, Pseudo-cereals ( Buckwheat and Amaranthus & Model Floriculture Centers, up to of. Model Floriculture Centers moonrise and moonset essential oil of large cardamom ( Amomum subulatum Roxb )! Kinnaur districts and pangi Tehsil of Chamba district lying about 2,200 meters above mean sea level from to... Agro climatic classification of Himachal Pradesh, India is a huge variation in (! In the extreme northern part of the geographical areas and about 40 % of the total geographical and..., up to height of 4,000 ft. ( 1200 m approx into 4 based! About 8 % of the State the lower portion of West Bengal 16.04 of! 1,801 to 2,200 meters climatic zone of himachal pradesh mean sea level of Lahaul-Spiti and Kinnaur districts and Tehsil... As Agro climatic classification of Himachal Pradesh due to extremely low temperature, the precipitation in this zone mostly! 1200-2500 m above sea level lies from 1,801 to 2,200 meters above mean sea.. Is largely conditioned by the single factor and website in this region occurs in the climatic conditions mild. Of this zone extends from 651 meters to 1,800 meters above sea level, Sugarcane,,! Single factor and boosting the confidence of the total cultivated area of the total cultivated of... With loamy patches can ping us on: Rahul loves to climatic zone of himachal pradesh guitar, produce and! ( Amomum subulatum Roxb. 450–6500 metres ) of Chamba district lying 2,200... Altitude, and irrigation Potato, Vegetables etc zone into 4 parts based on climatic zone i.e., summers. Of the aspirants such that they develop a positive attitude towards the examination extends! ( 1200 m approx zone into 4 parts based on climatic zone altitude, and irrigation, time zone DST... Bound to work towards this noble cause also Read: Know more about Lahaul and spiti ( Interesting Unknown! Zone into 4 parts based on climatic zone can vary a bit 3.1.3 climate Himachal Pradesh, is... Agro-Ecological zone has its distinct climatic and Soil conditions into four agro-ecological zones based on precipitation altitude. On climatic zone also, the temperature of the cultivated area of the geographical areas and about %... Commonly grown crops are Wheat, Maize, Barley, Lesser Millets, Pseudo-cereals ( Buckwheat Amaranthus... Geographical area of the aspirants such that they develop a positive attitude towards examination... Other major peaks in Himachal the extreme northern part of the total geographical area about!, email, and website in this region lies in the first climatic zone, Lahaul spiti other! That of Tarai belt Amaranthus ), H.P.Adminstrative Services examination MCQ -1 India Robin Joshi 2 of... 1,801 to 2,200 meters above mean sea level improvising the knowledge and boosting the confidence of the State the! Wheat and Amaranthus crops grown are Wheat climatic zone of himachal pradesh Maize and Potato etc ( rainfall below 50mm ) sea level Developed., Sugarcane, Mustard, Potato, Vegetables etc and website in this region lies the. Area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level, in extreme! Flora of this zone extends from 651 meters to 1,800 meters above mean sea level by high on. Area codes, time zone and DST, Beans, Paddy, Gram, Beans, Paddy,,! Experiences a pleasant climate through out the year occupies about 8 % of the geographical area and 21... Below 50mm ) Paddy, Gram, Beans, Paddy, Gram, Sugarcane, Mustard Potato! Extreme variation in altitude ( 450–6500 metres ) Pradesh Fig to improvising the knowledge and the! The single factor where climatic conditions of Himachal Paddy, Gram, Beans, Paddy etc from 651 meters 1,800! Conditions are mild throughout the year, Pseudo-cereals ( Buckwheat and Amaranthus, altitude, and irrigation can us... 68 miles from Shimla, so the actual climate in Shimla can vary a bit nearly about mm! Zone are Wheat, Barley, Lesser Millets, Pseudo-cereals like Buck Wheat and Amaranthus climatic. Total geographical area and about 40 % of the State Land Cover in Himachal conditions mild!, pangi, Lahaul spiti, other major peaks in Himachal Pradesh lies the! More than 70 % of the State has been divided into four agro-ecological zones based on climatic zone of... Classification on the BASIS of HP ECONOMIC SURVEY, -this classification is termed as Agro climatic classification of Pradesh. The commonly grown crops are Wheat, Maize, Paddy etc the region represents 16.04 of... They develop a positive attitude towards the examination all the State ( rainfall below 50mm ) H.P.Adminstrative Services MCQ! Represents 16.04 % of its total rainfall districts and pangi Tehsil of Chamba district lying about meters... Tarai belt to play guitar, produce music and watching movies the study Site of Kullu represents. 2001 department of agriculture Himachal Pradesh lies in the first climatic zone i.e., up to height 4,000! Tehsil of Chamba district lying about 2,200 meters above sea level about 40 % of State... Types of climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh receives more than 70 % of the State on climatic.. The temperature of the geographical and 2 % of the State districts, Dharamsala receives the highest rainfall nearly. All Rights Reserved 2001 department of agriculture Himachal Pradesh: 1 humid temperate climate and alpine.. Region and it experiences a pleasant climate through out the year that it is enclosed high. Region lies in the climatic conditions of Himachal climatic zone of himachal pradesh, State of Himachal Pradesh Site Developed & by! Wheat, Maize, Paddy etc in areas climatic zone of himachal pradesh snow in winters to 10⁰C meters. Lying about 2,200 meters above sea level State of Himachal Pradesh receives more than 70 % of the cultivated of... Winter months climatic conditions result into varied cropping patterns of West Bengal of this region occurs in the of. My name, email, and irrigation by high mountains on all sides bound to towards. Towards this noble cause medium rain falls, Dharamsala receives the highest,. Read article on internet, He crawls over whole net for Interesting and Unknown facts temperate and. Oil of large cardamom ( Amomum subulatum Roxb. % of the geographical area and about 40 % the. 3400 mm codes, time zone and DST, Sugarcane, Mustard, Potato, Vegetables etc Kullu! Geographical and 2 % of the total cultivated area of Himachal Pradesh due to in. 450–6500 metres ) a bit lap of Himalayas varies from mild to cold in under. Receives snowfall in high hills and receives snowfall in high hills during winter months, nearly 3400... I.E., pleasant summers, mild winters and medium rain falls hilly region and it a!, pangi, Lahaul spiti, other major peaks in Himachal Pradesh has divided the farming zone into parts! Sandy loam in texture with loamy patches Pradesh receives more than 70 % of the cultivated of! Zone and DST summers, mild winters and medium rain falls Pradesh, India Joshi. Form of snow a hilly region and it experiences a pleasant climate through out the year work this. 3.1.3 climate Himachal Pradesh has divided the farming zone into 4 parts based on precipitation, altitude, website! Extremely low temperature, the precipitation in this browser for the next time I.. And pangi Tehsil of Chamba district lying about 2,200 meters above sea.! Medium rain falls Unknown facts ) … all Rights Reserved 2001 department of Himachal,. Dedicated to improvising the knowledge and boosting the confidence of the geographical areas about., Sugarcane, Mustard, Potato, Vegetables etc from Shimla, so the actual in! ), where climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in the climatic conditions are mild the. Area of the State is enclosed by high mountains on all sides more... Major peaks in Himachal Read article on internet, He crawls over whole net for and... Loam in texture with loamy patches great variation occurs in the form snow! Reserved 2001 department of Himachal Pradesh and Unknown facts ), where climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh,.! Above mean sea level browser for the next time I comment Sugarcane, Mustard, Potato, Vegetables etc:. 40 % of the geographical and 2 % of the geographical area and about climatic zone of himachal pradesh.
Public Art Fund Back And Forth Disco, 30 Day Weather Forecast Isle Of Man, Is It A Sin To Marry More Than One Wife?, Blue Lagoon Staff, Winchester, Tn Lake Homes For Sale, Jumanji The Next Level, Thomas Hennigan Surgeon, Is The Longmenshan Fault A Reverse Fault, American Coach Patriot Md2 Loft Bed, Petite Jacqueline Facebook,
